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ShadowMap

Tilting global map of 3D buildings and the shadows they cast at a specific time of the day, but date fixed at "today" in free version. Paid versions allow date change, satellite view & 3D models.

URL

https://app.shadowmap.org/

Description

SHADOWMAP TILTING VIEW DEMONSTRATING AZIMUTH & ELEVATION ANGLES IN 3D

ShadowMap calculates shadow locations in real time and displays them on a 3D tilting map (now no longer restricted to the previous maximum angle of 45 degrees), showing arcs of azimuth and elevation angles along the sun's path. A satellite imagery map view is available only in paid versions.

For definitions of azimuth and elevation angles click here...

The trajectory of the sun is its path through space. This is defined by the variation in two angles applied to the sun seen in the sky from earth: azimuth angle and elevation angle...

AZIMUTH ANGLE OF THE SUN (HORIZONTAL COMPASS BEARING)

ELEVATION ANGLE OF THE SUN (VERTICAL SEXTANT BEARING)

Free and Paid Shadowmap Versions

A range of more advanced functions are spread across 3 paid versions with increasing numbers of features - see the table below [click the tab for each version to show functionality].

COMPARING THE FOUR VERSIONS OF SHADOWMAP: FREE, EXPLORER, HOME & STUDIO

The Main Differences between all available versions are:

  • The Free version is restricted to today's date, but the user can define the time of day.

  • The Explorer version allows any input date and time, past or future.

  • The Home version includes 3D buildings in 3 cities, plus satellite background maps.

  • The Studio version allows 3D user model upload and Google hi-res satellite imagery.

  • Location (co-ordinates/name/map pin)

  • Date

  • Time

  • User Object Description (vertices & height)

  • User's own 3D model files

  • Shadow pattern for buildings and landscape at a given location and time.

  • 24 hour animation of the sun and shadow paths at a given location and time.

  • Yearly average solar energy value for a given location in kWh/square metre.

PAID VERSION "STUDIO" FEATURE: SOLAR ANALYTICS, INVOKED BY PRESSING "ANALYZE" MENU BUTTON
  • Matching an image containing shadows to determine the relationship between location co-ordinates, date, time and shadow pattern. This is useful to Open Source researchers for

    • chronolocation, i.e. to work out the time an image was taken if you know location and date

    • geolocation i.e. to work out potential location(s) if you know the date, time and shadow pattern.

  • Projecting potential shadow patterns at user-defined location, date and time.

  • Finding the annual average solar energy value for a given location. Examples where this would be useful are: to determine likely type of vegetation, to determine likelihood of snowfall, to determine suitability for solar power generation,...

SHADOWMAP STUDIO VERSION (HIGHEST COST): USER INPUT & MANIPULATION OF 3D SHAPES

The Interface

ShadowMap has 5 main interface menus:

THE 5 MAIN SHADOWMAP MENUS RARELY APPEAR AT THE SAME TIME ON THE SCREEN

The Project and Share menus allow:

  • a model containing user data to be saved as a project, and to share or embed that project with default time, date, camera angle, focal length, etc. Shared models are not editable by the audience, but interaction is allowed.

  • links & embeds to be updated simultaneously via the "Update" button.

  • the user to create a shape in Shadowmap.

  • the user to upload a model into Shadowmap.

  • the user to edit buildings in the map for visibility and height.

The Settings menus allow:

  • Setting of location co-ordinates (lat, long)

  • Selection from 3 map styles

  • Selection from 3 levels of image quality (high quality needs fast PC hardware)

  • User definition of camera movement and focal length

  • Hide/show sun path, sun vector, compass, UI, anti-aliasing, ambient occlusion (depth)

  • Setting of floor height, building height, floor visibility for buildings

  • FOR STUDIO VERSION: Switch to global high resolution satellite imagery & 3D buildings, toggle Ambient Occlusion enhancement demonstrated here:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wd6ITD0iI_I

The 'Hide & Height' menu appears in Visualization mode whenever the user Left Mouse clicks on a building (duly highlighted), allowing the user to reset the height & change the building visibility.

  • The Point North compass button resets the view orientation to the north.

  • The Share button allows the user to share or embed a project with default time, date, camera angle, focal length, etc. Shared models are not editable by the audience, but interaction is allowed and links & embeds can be updated simultaneously via the "Update" button.

  • The Settings button invokes the Settings menu.

  • The Zoom buttons adjust the scope of the view.

The Data

Custom models (within a quota dependent upon subscription plan) up to 200MB can be uploaded in formats:

GLB, FBX, DAE, OBJ, and IFC

ShadowMap cites numerous data sources for map, building and solar irradiation data ...(click for more details...
  • Basemap Tiles

  • Mapzen/Nextzen Terrain Tiles (Additional attribution)

  • ArcticDEM terrain data DEM(s) were created from DigitalGlobe, Inc., imagery and funded under National Science Foundation awards 1043681, 1559691, and 1542736;

  • Australia terrain data © Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia) 2017;

  • Austria terrain data © offene Daten Österreichs – Digitales Geländemodell (DGM) Österreich;

  • Canada terrain data contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada;

  • Europe terrain data produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union - EU-DEM layers;

  • Global ETOPO1 terrain data U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

  • Mexico terrain data source: INEGI, Continental relief, 2016;

  • New Zealand terrain data Copyright 2011 Crown copyright (c) Land Information New Zealand and the New Zealand Government (All rights reserved);

  • Norway terrain data © Kartverket;

  • United Kingdom terrain data © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. All rights reserved;

  • United States 3DEP (formerly NED) and global GMTED2010 and SRTM terrain data courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey.

  • Nextzen Vector Tiles (Nextzen Developers)

  • 3D buildings and trees for Vienna, Austria © Stadt Wien

  • Trees for Madrid, Spain © Ayuntamiento de Madrid (last update 28/11/2020)

  • Trees for Paris, France © Mairie de Paris (last update 15/07/2022)

  • Solar irradiation data © Global Solar Atlas 2.0, Solargis s.r.o., World Bank Group, Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP)

Cost

Current pricing can be found at the ShadowMap website pricing page.

At the time of writing in August 2026, paid versions varied from Explorer at £30/year, through Home at £8.33/month to Studio at £50/month.

For a comparison of the 4 Shadowmap versions, click the arrow...

Level of difficulty

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Shadowmap has a complex set of menus and requires a good understanding of the motion of the sun over time to gain accurate results.

Requirements

  • Free version does not require login.

  • Paid versions require an account and payment.

  • High quality imagery requires good graphics hardware.

Limitations

  • Fixed date (as the date of the system clock) in the free version is a major limitation of ShadowMap for Open Source investigation, because source imagery is rarely created and analysed on the same day.

  • Shadow data overlaid on a satellite map is only available in paid versions of ShadowMap. For free satellite map backgrounds for shadow modelling, consider using ShadeMap.

Similar Tools

ShadeMap - a free, open source application which provides shadow information at a given location, with a choice of backgrounds including satellite imagery.

PeakVisor - a platform aimed at geolocation using skylines which incorporates shadow modelling as one of many features.

ShadowFinder - a free, open source application which provides all possible locations on the surface of the earth for a given date, time and shadow angle.

Ethical Considerations

The inclusion of detailed building data in Shadowmap could lead to invasions of personal privacy.

Guide

Useful FAQs and resources can be found at https://shadowmap.org/support

Detailed video presentations are on YouTube at https://www.youtube.com/@shadowmap_org

Tool provider

ShadowMap Technologies GMBH, a small company based in Austria.

Founder (2021) and CEO Georg Molzer.

Advertising Trackers

Page maintainer:-

Sophie Tedling.

August 2026

Last updated

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